Archive for the ‘Natural Encounters’ Category

Volunteer Extraordinaire Series

Posted by Kelly Russo in Aquarium, Featured, Natural Encounters, volunteer

Meet Paul.  
 
That’s him in front of the entry foyer tank at Natural Encounters.

Paul standing in front of Natural Encounters aquarium tank.

Paul standing in front of Natural Encounters aquarium tank.

You may be scratching your head, as all you see is a blue volunteer tee shirt, khakis and a hat. Well, Paul is a little bit of a mystery… and he likes it that way.
 
But I can tell you this much: Paul is a volunteer who comes twice every week, and has been for the last four years.  Among other things, he’s in charge of making all the meals for the fish in the Aquarium and Natural Encounters.  But Paul is also is famous for his baking skills.
 
I think I hear you asking: Do fish have a sweet tooth?
 
No!  But people do. And as the many of the zoo staff and volunteers will attest, Paul’s baked goods are the best. Though I imagine those in Paul’s immediate department would like this to be a well kept secret, it seems that word has spread. And folks from other areas of the zoo have been known to pilfer– er, sample–Paul’s homemade cookies.
 
Which are their favorites?  Hard to say, as Paul has brought in at least one if not several bags of different, bite-sized cookies each day and tells me he has not repeated the same recipe, save once or twice, in all his time at the Zoo. If you do the math for 4 years of volunteering twice weekly that’s hundreds of different cookies made and consumed!
 
When I went in to meet Paul for this interview, it was a day he’d brought in three different kinds: Orange Oatmeal Raisin, Chocolate Diamonds, and Peanut Butter.  I went for just one, then I had to try another, but told myself that was it.  But he encouraged me not to leave until I’d tried them all. Really, the sacrifices you make for writing!
 
All kidding aside, the experience was much like tasting fine wine. There were subtleties in flavor and texture, as well as being pleasing to the eye. The oatmeal was oh-so tender and had the lightest hint of orange essence. Exquisite! The peanut butter was great — how can peanut butter not be?  The chocolate cookies were cut into a diamond shape with a subtle sprinkling of multicolored dots on top and while quite thin, were somehow as moist and chewy as a thick brownie. I had no idea how he did it!
 
So how do the fish fare, if Paul takes care of human palates so well?  Paul took me around and explained how each bank of tanks have a number and that corresponds with various sizes and colors of Tupperware containers. What he feeds an octopus might be very different than what he feeds an eel. Some species are fed more than once a day, and those meals may vary to provide all the needed nutrition. I was impressed as Paul spoke easily to me about each different sea animal in detail, covering far more than their diet — including their habits, personality, breeding patterns, the kind of water each needed, and their history at the Houston Zoo. There wasn’t a question I asked that he couldn’t answer. 
 
When I trained as a docent, I remember thinking that the aquarium had to be one of the more difficult areas to run because each tank must maintain a delicate balance. Many elements need to be just right — temperature, water quality, plant life, complimentary co-mingling of species, cleaning and feeding. Paul takes to all that like a fish to water (I just had to say it!).
 
To feed the animals at the zoo you have to get in early. And Paul does. The Zoo’s general commissary delivers what’s needed on a daily basis to each section’s kitchen first thing in the morning. Then there’s cutting and measuring out each animal’s meal, which may be determined, among other things, by species, weight, general health needs and what’s found in their natural habitat. Then you either leave those prepared meals for the keepers to actually feed to them, as I did when I was a Carnivore Keepers Aid, or you may be able to assist in the feeding, as Paul does. 
 
So you just might find Paul behind the piranha exhibit in Natural Encounters. The day we met, during a Meet the Keeper Talk, he stood above the tank and the fish knew he was there. They went from randomly floating to swimming rapidly and in a tight circle right in front of him. They know he’s the man with the goods. 
 
I shivered at the idea of feeding piranhas, thinking of them from movies as flesh eating attack fish. Paul set me straight, “It’s a crock that piranhas are man-eaters! Those effects are staged.”  While he informed me that they do have a natural trigger that involuntarily makes their jaw snaps anytime it hits something, natives swim in the rivers where piranhas are found all the time without incident.  “Our very own keepers dive in the tank every two weeks to clean it,” Paul added, “and those fish go hide on the other side of the tank.”  While I was reassured, I think I’ll stick to watching him feed them!

Paul selecting one of the 35 specialized tubs of food� - coded by color and zone for the various tanks - from one of the aquarium�s refrigerators.

Paul selecting one of the 35 specialized tubs of food - coded by color and zone for the various tanks - from one of the aquarium's refrigerators.

Paul credits his wife Pat, who is also a weekly volunteer, for getting him started at the Houston Zoo.  When I asked what made him so devoted Paul said, “I enjoy it. I enjoy doing things where there’s a sense of accomplishment. You prepare the food and feed the fish and you feel you’ve done good.  And if it weren’t a good crew of people,” he added, “I wouldn’t be here.”
 
I could not agree more. Those who I’ve met at the zoo have been among the nicest, most dedicated and knowledgeable folks I’ve ever met. Paul and Pat demonstrate how much they care for their zoo friends in many ways (as if mouth watering cookies weren’t enough), often hosting anything from Thanksgiving dinners to baby showers for their co-workers. And they even come in on Christmas to work so others can get home a little early. Paul and Pat probably don’t realize that they are key members in the very group they admire!
 
Besides volunteering at the zoo, Paul goes every other week to the blood center to donate a pint of blood… He is closing in on his 79th gallon!!!  At 8 pints per gallon you can do the math on how often he has gone.  The record is 200 gallons and he’s well on his way.  Thankfully the piranhas aren’t taking any!
 
Please check back to learn a little more about Paul in the article I’ll post next about Pat… since it seems you can’t really talk about one without including the other. In the mean time, make sure to be on the look out for a tall, thin man feeding the fish.  It just might be our Paul.

Post written by Rochelle Joseph, Houston Zoo Docent
http://naturegirrrl.blogspot.com/

What Came First, the Giant or the Red?

Posted by Michael Reina in Featured, Natural Encounters, red panda

It’s a raccoon! It’s a cat! It’s…Toby! The adorable…panda? Well of course Toby is a panda, a red panda to be exact. And even though he doesn’t exactly look like the stereotypical, black and white idea of what we think a panda bear should look like (those ones are giant pandas), Toby can claim to have held the highly coveted title of panda first, at least as Westerners know it.

Cutest Animal in the World

Cutest Animal in the World

Although the very first manuscript record of a red panda sighting was discovered within an ancient Chinese scroll dating back to the 1200s, the first time Europeans heard of the animal was in 1821. Thomas Hardwicke was the first to make mention of the red panda in the West, calling it first a “Wah,” because of the noises it makes, and then a “poonya,” a name he had brought back from Asia.

From there, “poonya” became known as “panda” as it evolved into the English language, and the rest is history. But perhaps the most significant detail of this history of the panda namesake is that it wasn’t until 1869 that any mention of the giant panda made its way to European consciousness. Therefore, the very first image that comes to most of our minds when someone says “panda”…is actually out of order in the grand scheme of things.

Toby

Toby

But hey, that’s okay – Toby’s a good sport about it. He just spends his days hanging around his enclosure in the Natural Encounters building, munching bamboo and fruit, watching all the people that have come to watch him. Yup, climbing trees and napping in a soft, bushy, blanket-like tail sure is the life. After all, Toby does hold one title that the giant panda hasn’t yet touched…he is officially the Cutest Animal in the World!

Writer: Stefanie Hanselka                                                                                                 Source 1 Source 2

Micro Kings Of The African Savannah

Posted by Michael Reina in Endangered, Featured, Mammals, Natural Encounters, Primates

Hanging around outside our Natural Encounters building are some teeny Brazilians who look and act more like kings of the African savannah than the little primates they are. In fact, their very namesake has roots stemming from the first impression they made upon the Jesuit Pigefetta, one of Magellan’s fellow shipmates, who depicted them as ‘…”beautiful simian-like cats similar to a small lion.”’

No one can mistake the both magnificent and regal beauty of the golden lion tamarin.

No one can mistake the both magnificent and regal beauty of the golden lion tamarin.

Golden lion tamarins are quite a conundrum of variable traits. It has been determined that GLTs’ instinct to sound off and respond to alarm calls when a potential threat is approaching is not learned but a  part of their genetic make-up – they often do this in zoos when birds fly over…even if they have been born and raised in captivity.

By nature, GLTs are quite vocal, but generally keep their voice level to a minimum, so as to not draw attention to themselves from unwelcome predators, such as eagles, snakes, cats, and hawks. They enjoy a high level of activity during the day and seek slumber in the evenings at the first sign of darkness. For both safety and comfort reasons, GLTs most often find an abandoned hole in a forest tree to spend the night, but when offered a man-made nest box, they will gladly call one of them home instead.

It's up to human beings to save these animals from extinction.

It's up to human beings to save these animals from extinction.

Unfortunately, the fiery-orange glow of these micro primates is one that may eventually be extinguished. Of the essential forests that golden lion tamarins need in order to survive, 99% of the thick vegetation has been cleared out for building and farming – a grim statistic. Because GLTs are so dependent on their environment to maintain their accustomed way of life, dwindling acres of Brazil’s rainforests means the same for the number of them left in the wild.
Writer: Stefanie Hanselka

Source 1
Source 2

Meerkat Manners

Posted by Michael Reina in Featured, Mammals, Meerkats, Natural Encounters

Although they may look like a troop of squirrel-opossums, standing on their hind legs and scurrying about without any apparent organization or technique, in reality, meerkats work together systematically for the benefit and survival of their gang…often with little to no communication.

Living together in groups of 2 to 50, which are referred to as either “gangs” or “mobs,” meerkats’ survival is dependent upon their successful cooperation.

Living together in groups of 2 to 50, which are referred to as either “gangs” or “mobs,” meerkats’ survival is dependent upon their successful cooperation.

Because they do not store food, meerkats spend most of their time foraging for insects, bird and snake eggs, and even scorpions. But when you are the size of a football, dancing around the hot African savannah while hawks and foxes drool at your every move, focusing all attention on food can be risky business. So what does a mobber do? Well, he mobs, of course!

When confronted by a predator, the self-ordained sentinel, or “watch-kat,” of the group alerts the other members of the mob by barking in an alarmed manner. In the event of a potential attack from above, meerkats dive into their burrows for safety and cover any young, vulnerable pups. For some ground predators, however, such as venomous snakes, meerkats literally “gang-up” on the serpent and form a circle around it, snarling and hissing while trying to look big and menacing.

Meerkat at the Houston Zoo

Meerkat at the Houston Zoo

And while most animals, including humans, have been found to have an innate sense of self preservation above the preservation of others (with the exception of one’s own young, or course), meerkats cooperate and sacrifice for one another with little concern for personal reward.

Meerkats bathe, groom, teach, and nap with one another. At only a few months old, gang members learn to keep an eye out for tinier pups, and mature females without pups of their own act as babysitters when mothers are out foraging for food. Perhaps most amazingly of all, any group member will respond to the cries of any hungry pup, redirecting her food search toward the benefit of the helpless baby – even when it means that she herself may go hungry as a result.

Writer: Stefanie Hanselka

Source 1
Source 2

Zuri the African Pygmy Falcon in Flight Training

Posted by Kara Masharani in Birds, Natural Encounters

African Pygmy FalconI was scoping out new subjects for my next zoo videos, and went to a keeper chat yesterday to see Zuri for the first time. He’s the tiniest little raptor, full grown at less than eight inches tall. The zookeepers from the Natural Encounters building brought him out to the Werler lawn in front of the meerkat exhibit for some training.

In the wild, Zuri would hunt for only the smallest of prey, including insects, mice and lizards. Yesterday he “hunted” for a mouse treat while being tethered to a long wire. To make it all work, three keepers stood in a line, each about 20 feet apart from one another. The one to my right had Zuri perched on her leather glove. The wire ran from his ankle to the keeper in the middle, who kept hold of the other end.

The keeper on my left called “Zuri come!” and wiggled the mouse treat. Zuri flew in a graceful arc around the middle keeper and landed neatly on the leather-gloved hand of the left-hand keeper, snatching up the mouse treat just before landing.

I asked whether he’d be back out again soon, and the keepers do plan to train him at least once a week. If you’d like to see him, check the schedule on the blackboard just as you walk into the Natural Encounters building and see if their keeper chats of the day include a training with Zuri the african pygmy falcon.

Forest the Sllooowww Loris

Posted by Michael Reina in Funny, Mammals, Natural Encounters

Don't Worry Be Happy

Don't Worry Be Happy

So much here at the Houston Zoo goes unnoticed by the casual visitor. Take for instance my personal favorite Zoo animal, Forest. He’s a slow loris.

And…I…mean….sllloooooowwwwwwwww…

Not only does Forest move in super slo mo, he’s usually curled up in a ball in his tree – so he’s tough to spot. But if you can use your Where’s Waldo skills to find him, you won’t forget him.

We adopted him from Moody Gardens after Hurricane Ike.  He’s so calm and laid back that he can live in peace with Asian small-clawed sea otters in the same exhibit. Pretty cool.

If I was an animal I’d be Forest the slow loris.

He’s just like me. He moves around really slow. He’s curled up in a ball most of the time. He even looks like me when I wake up in the morning.

Hit The Snooze Button

Hit The Snooze Button

Find Forest in Natural Encounters next time you visit. You won’t be disappointed.

Check out Forest on Flickr.