Archive for the ‘Enrichment’ Category

Swim Lessons

Posted by in Baylor,Enrichment,Tupelo

Most elephants love the water, and Tupelo and Baylor are no exception. Where there is a hose, pool, or even puddle, these two are probably not far away. While they love being in the water, swimming is something they have to learn. At the Houston Zoo, we start the babies off in small kiddie pools. These are a lot of fun, but it gets expensive as the pools usually only last one or two “swims”.

From there, they graduate into a big pool, but keepers do not fill the pool all the way up. We start by keeping the water about two feet deep and gradually fill it until they are comfortable moving about in the water. The new elephant yard which is slated to open this fall has an 80,000 gallon pool with terraced landings so the elephants can enjoy the water at various depths. At first, the pool will only be filled a few feet so that they can become familiar with the tiers, ramps, and contour of the pool. This process does not take long and before we know it, Baylor,Tupelo, and Tucker will most likely be spending the better part of the day romping in the pool. This series of videos shows Tupelo and Baylor’s first adventures into the adult elephant pool. Tupelo is fearless and pretty much dove right in to the water.


Baylor erred on the side of caution and took a more methodical approach. Once in, it was game on and getting them out of the pool then became a challenge.

Splishin and Splashin

Posted by in Elephant Care,Enrichment,toys,Tucker

With the temperatures rising in Houston, the zoo’s elephants are really enjoying playing with water again.  Tucker, the zoo’s 5 year old bull, is probably the most excited about the warm temperatures.  Tucker is rotated in and out of the bull yard with the pool periodically throughout the week.  On the days that Tucker is in the bull yard, he can mostly be found splashing around the pool.  The keepers also give Tucker toys that float in the pool.  Tucker likes to dunk and smash the toys.  His favorite toys to swim with are large, plastic barrels.  He usually has them submerged within an hour of recieving the barrel.  So, if you are at the zoo and hear trumpeting and splashing from the pool, head to the elephant area viewing deck and watch Tucker have fun.

Written by: Mandy Rinker, Houston Zoo Elephant Keeper

Elephant Calves are ready for Spring!

Posted by in Baylor,Enrichment,Featured,Humor,Play Time,Tupelo

Baylor and Tupelo cooling off in their big kiddie pool.

With Spring approaching and the temperatures slowly rising, kids all over Houston are starting to think about swimming and playing outside. The baby elephants at the Houston Zoo are no exception. Now that Baylor weighs more than 1,100 pounds and Tupelo about 600 pounds, the small, inflatable pools do not last longer than 5 minutes without getting popped. Houston Zoo keepers have to give Baylor and Tupelo a much bigger kiddie pool to play in. 

The babies now get a family size pool which is 120 inches in length and can hold both calves. It is a lot more durable and usually lasts for about 5 uses before it has to be replaced. Playing in the pool is a fun enrichment activity for the babies and the pool is given to them when the weather allows.

Pool time is unannounced and unplanned. Guests who happen to be in the area around the elephant deck at the right time get to enjoy watching the calves splash around in the pool. However, Zookeepers do bathe the elephants everyday at 10 a.m. with a Meet the Keeper at the barn windows.

Written by Mandy Rinker, Houston Zoo Elephant Keeper

It’s Pumpkin Time!

Posted by in Elephant Care,Elephant Diet,Elephant Herd,Enrichment

We give our elephant herd pumpkins for enrichment every Fall.

October is Zoo Boo time at the Houston Zoo, and for the Asian Elephant herd that means one thing: pumpkins! Elephants are herbivorous animals and are naturally fond of many varieties of produce. Because they are primarily a fall seasonal item, pumpkins are an excellent source of food enrichment for our herd. Every Saturday and Sunday throughout Zoo Boo, each of the adult elephants (and juvenile Tucker) receives their own pumpkin, specially decorated by our keeper and volunteer staff and filled with other elephant treats! Babies Baylor and Tupelo aren’t quite ready for their own pumpkins yet, but they are enjoying taking part in the experience with the rest of the herd.

Other Zoo Boo activities include: the Fiesta Mart Pumpkin Patch, the Monster Mural, the Gardere Wynne Sewell LLP Tatzoo Parlor, and candy! So bring the whole family out to the Houston Zoo this Halloween weekend for the final days of Zoo Boo 2010, and be sure to stop by the McNair Asian Elephant Habitat at 1:30 to see Thai, Methai, Tess, Shanti, Tucker, Baylor, and Tupelo!

Written by Joel Carter, Houston Zoo Elephant Keeper

How Do You Give a 4-month Old Elephant a Bath?

Posted by in Baylor,Elephant Care,Enrichment

 

Houston Zoo Elephant Keeper Mandy Rinker, giving Baylor a bath.

Baylor really enjoys playing in soap bubbles.

Baylor gets a bath every day.

Baylor after his daily bath.

Most people have never given a 4 month old baby elephant a bath.  The elephant team gives baby Baylor and all of the elephants a bath everyday!  Baylor can be more challenging to bathe than the other elephants.  He gets extremely excited and loves to run and play in the water/tub.  Baylor seems to think the bubbles from the soap are fun to play with as his keepers try to scrub him.  Next time you visit the zoo, stop by the barn windows in the morning and there is a good chance of watching the Elephant team give Baylor or another member of his elephant family a bath.

Written by Mandy Rinker, Houston Zoo Elephant Zoo Keeper

 

Elephant Bonding: A Friend is a Brother who was once a Bother.

Posted by in Baylor,Elephant Herd,Enrichment,Featured,Play Time,toys,Tucker

Tucker and Baylor playing in the Houston Zoo elephant yard

While Tucker and Baylor are not blood brothers, don’t let them know that. They have become great companions for each other over the past few weeks.

Everyday as soon as they are put together, Baylor is sure to run up and greet Tucker. Most days Tucker wants to eat first before he plays but all Baylor wants to do is play, play, play. Sometimes Tucker can get a little over zealous but some interference from the other elephants or a member of care staff and Tucker is quick to realize that he weighs roughly 3000 pounds more than Baylor. 

Tucker trying to eat but Baylor wants to play!

Because of there size difference Tucker will lay down or put his head down to solicit interactions from Baylor. This is a technique that he no doubt learned from his own interactions with our adult male Thailand.

Tucker and Baylor

Tucker weighs about 3,000 pounds more than Baylor

Tucker learned how to play with Baylor from Thai.

Writen by Daryl Hoffman, Housto Zoo Large Mammal Curator

Houston Zoo Baby Elephant Baylor: Gotta love toys.

Posted by in Baylor,Enrichment,Featured,Humor,toys

 

As Baylor continues to grow in size so does his confidence. Each day he finds himself venturing a little further from the herd and interacting with his environment. He may wander around the exhibit more but he always knows where mom and aunt Methai are. As he explores new objects and smells he will regularly run back to the adults for reassurance before any further investigation of new object.

Over the past few days Baylor has discovered how fun the red ball can be. This ball weighs over 100 pounds and is always a favorite toy of the younger elephants and Baylor is no exception. When no one else will play him, the red ball occupies his time nicely.

Written by Daryl Hoffman, Houston Zoo Large Mammal Curator

Father’s Day Post: Houston Zoo’s Elephant Dad, Thailand

Posted by in Baylor,Elephant Care,Elephant Herd,Enrichment,Featured

Baylor's father Thailand at the Houston Zoo

Shanti and Baylor are getting a lot of attention from the other elephants, the zoo staff, and the zoo guests, but what about Baylor’s father Thailand?

 Thailand (also known as Thai) was born in the country of Thailand in 1965.  In his early years Thai was on the road as a performing elephant with the circus.  He retired to the Houston Zoo in 1980.  Thai can be seen in his yard, the bull yard, on most days.  With this hot, humid weather, guests can see Thai almost every afternoon at 1:30 in his pool!  Thai’s keepers hold him to the same standard with his training as the female elephants at the zoo and he knows over 40 behaviors.  Zoo keepers ask Thai to do these  behaviors on a regular basis to maintain the behaviors especially those related to husbandry, keep Thai mentally stimulated, and keep him in good shape.  Zoo guests can see these behaviors when the keepers do training demonstrations with Thai during the day.  There is nothing more impressive than seeing Thai “sit up” as the grand finale of his training demonstrations.  Thai weighs over 13,000 lbs!

Thai knows over 40 behaviors. Zoo keepers ask Thai to do these behaviors on a regular basis to maintain the behaviors especially those related to husbandry, keep Thai mentally stimulated, and keep him in good shape.

 Zoo guests often ask the keepers if Thai knows that he is a new father.  The keepers like to think that he does.  Before Shanti gave birth to Baylor, Thai stood at the gate and watched Shanti get an ultrasound.  Elephants also communicate a great deal with each other, and there is no doubt Thai knew the moment that Baylor was born.  Thai enjoys being around elephant calves, and he can be seen playing with Tucker when he is in the cable yard with the rest of the herd.  Though Thai does not have direct contact with Baylor at this time, he does see Baylor everyday through yards and will eat breakfast next to him in the barn.

Written by Mandy Rinker, Houston Zoo Elephant Keeper

Elephant Water Fun

Posted by in Baylor,Enrichment,Humor

Baylor playing in his new pool.

Elephants love the water and Baylor is no exception. Baylor enjoyed his first time interacting with a kiddy pool that we received at Shanti’s baby shower. Shanti and Methai did not seem appreciative of him getting so wound up playing in the water. Baylor can play pretty hard when he wants, but he definitely knows how to sleep it off when he is done playing.

Written by Daryl Hoffman, Houston Zoo Large Mammal Curator

Houston Zoo Elephant Shanti’s Favorite Things

Posted by in Elephant Baby Shower,Enrichment,Shanti

Shanti getting a back scratch with the help of a tire.

Enrichment is a huge part of a zookeeper’s daily responsibility. All of the elephants enjoy enrichment. Of course, they especially seem to like food enrichment!   Enrichment has many purposes including stimulating the minds of animals, increasing activity levels, enhancing natural behaviors, and more. A few of Shanti’s favorite items are: a car tire (which she keeps by her side all night long), hay net, a PVC puzzle feeder, sidewalk chalk, spices, herbs, and fresh cut browse. Shanti is very excited to try the new enrichment items that were donated at her baby shower.

Written by Kim Klein, Houston Zoo Elephant Zoo Keeper

Enrichment items stimulate the minds and bodies of our animals.